Number of computer languages
There are many programming languages used in computing, and they can be categorized into different groups based on their uses and nature. Here are some of the main categories of programming languages:
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High-level Programming Languages: These languages are closer to human language and are used for application development. Some prominent languages include:
- Java
- Python
- C++
- C#
- JavaScript
- Kotlin
- Swift
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Low-level Programming Languages: These are closer to machine language and are primarily used for developing software that requires direct interaction with hardware.
- Assembly
- Machine language
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Functional Programming Languages: These focus on using functions in programming.
- Haskell
- Lisp
- F#
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Procedural Programming Languages: These focus on procedures or commands that the computer performs.
- C
- Pascal
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Object-Oriented Programming Languages: These rely on objects that contain data and functions.
- Java
- C++
- Python
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Scripting Languages: These are mainly used for automating tasks or developing websites.
- JavaScript
- PHP
- Ruby
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Web Programming Languages: These are used for developing web applications and services.
- HTML (Markup languages)
- CSS (Styling languages)
- JavaScript (Programming languages)
In addition to these categories, there are many specialized languages for different purposes, such as game development languages (like Unity C#) or data analysis languages (like R and SQL).
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